Finally, a photo of the deceased loved ones is placed crowning the altar or in a central position. In addition to the October flower, other elements on the altar are lighted candles, sugar skulls, a pastry called “ Pan de Muerto”, and other food items and objects that were of the particular pleasure of the dead to whom the altar is dedicated. Next, the most common thing is to spread petals of marigold flowers at different points of the altar and place some of them either directly on the altar or inside vessels or vases arranged on the altar for this purpose. Some of the decorative objects include colorful tablecloths and paper cutouts covering the altar, that is, brightly colored paper trimmed in such a way that figures of skulls, catrinas, crosses, and Day of the Dead flowers, among others. The altar of the dead is a multi-level structure in which decorative objects are used in the celebration and a series of offerings are placed to attract the souls of their deceased loved ones. On November 1 and 2, cemeteries and many homes in Mexico are filled with these flowers and their characteristic aroma.Īmong the Day of the Dead traditions is the placement of altars of the dead. But, what is the meaning of the marigold flower on the Day of the Dead? The marigold flower which translates to flor de cempasúchil in Spanish is also called the October flower for the season in which they grow. One of the most representative elements of the Day of the Dead in Mexico is the marigold flower.
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